Basavanna

Work is Worship

Basava Reformer
Born
1131 CE
Died
1196 CE
Literature
Vachanas
Country
India

WORK IS WORSHIP

Basava, also known as Basaveshwara and Basavanna, lived in 12th-century India. He was a multifaceted figure—statesman, philosopher, poet, and social reformer. Basava played a vital role in the Shiva-focused bhakti movement, advocating for equality and rejecting discrimination and rituals. He introduced the Ishtalinga necklace, a symbol of devotion, to all individuals regardless of their background.

As a chief minister, Basava established the Anubhava Mantapa, a platform for inclusive discussions on various aspects of life. He vehemently opposed human and animal sacrifices while advocating the principle of ahimsa (non-violence). While traditional accounts label him as the founder of the Lingayat sect, modern scholarship views him as revitalizing an existing tradition rather than creating it anew.

Basava's life is detailed in works like the Basavarajadevara Ragale and Basava Purana. His literary contributions, particularly the Vachana Sahitya in Kannada Language, have left a lasting impact. He's often referred to as Bhaktibhandari and Basavanna, reflecting his deep devotion and influence in Indian society.